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Finances

This video explains school finances. 


There are two tax rates that comprise the total GCISD tax rate, which puts the money into two different buckets:  

  1. Maintenance and Operations (M&O) -- daily expenses, salaries, etc.  and
  2. Interest & Sinking (I&S) -- debt service, bond repayment, etc.

The amount in taxes paid is determined by the total rate multiplied by the property value. So taxes can go up: 

  1. if rates go up OR 
  2. if property values go up. 

The Board of Trustees sets the property rate annually.

GCISD Keeps Taxes Low

Current Total Tax Rate is Lowest in 5+ Years

GCISD lowered its tax rate for the 2024-25 fiscal year to $0.9014 per $100 valuation. This continues with a multi-year trend of reducing taxes. 


In November of 2024, a voter-approved tax ratification election (VATRE) passed a three-cent increase in the M&O rate through "golden pennies." This increase was already offset by a tax reduction in the I&S side of the budget set by the Board of Trustees earlier that year. 


The total tax rate consists of two separate tax rates: Maintenance and Operations (M&O) and Interest and Sinking (I&S). ONLY funding received through the M&O tax rate may be used for: 


  • Day-to-day operations
  • Salaries
  • Utilities
  • Vehicle repair, maintenance and fuel
  • School supplies and materials
  • SROs and additional safety measures
  • Custodial supplies
  • Ground and building maintenance


Funding received through the I&S tax rate, which is the debt service fund, may ONLY be used to pay for voter-approved bonds.


The GCISD total tax rate has been reduced by more than 47 cents over the last 5+ years.

History of GCISD Tax Rate Reduction

Providing Long-Term Taxpayer Relief

This is GCISD's tax rate reduction history as presented by the CFO to the Board of trustees at the August 2025 meeting.



Learn More

See the full Interest & Sinking Tax Rate Presentation

Find out more

Downloads

Interest & Sinking Presentation 8 25 25 (pdf)

Download

Balanced Budget Approach

Balanced Budget with Flexibility

As required by law, GCISD starts off every year with a balanced budget. This budget has a fund balance (savings account) to meet any unforeseen needs. The Board of Trustees passes the most conservative budget possible every year to try to protect the fund balance. 

Zero-Based Budgeting

Our district currently uses zero-based budgeting. This method requires every expense to be justified from scratch before adding it to the budget (rather than relying on previous budgets).

Focusing Resources in Classrooms

It is of the utmost importance that GCISD focuses its resources where they are most needed -- in the classrooms. This means teacher pay and instructional materials. In accordance with this philosophy, every budget focuses on keeping resources in the classrooms.  

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